Notes - Hirohito's War

APPENDIX D – THE JAPANESE EMPIRE – FROM CO-PROSPERITY TO TYRANNY

1. Duus, Peter, Ramon Myers, and Mark Peattie, Editors, The Japanese Wartime Empire (Princeton University Press, New Jersey, 1996) p.xxiv
2. Ibid., p.xxiv
3. Duus, from Duus, Myers and Peattie, The Japanese Wartime Empire, p.xli
4. Ekert, Carter J., Total War, Industrialization, and Social Change in Late Colonial Korea, from Duus, Myers and Peattie, p.33
5. Ibid., p.33
6. Chou, Wan-you, The Kominka Movements in Taiwan and Korea, Comparisons and Interpretations, from Duus, Peattie and Myers, , p.41
7. Ibid., p.41
8. Ibid., p.41
9. Young, Louise, Imagined Empires, The Cultural Construction of Manchukuo, from Duus, Myers and Peattie, p.96
10. Ibid., p.96
11. Matsutaka, Tak, Managing Occupied Manchuria, 1931-1934, from Duus, Myers and Peattie, p.122
12. Peattie, Mark, Nanshin the Southward Advance, 1931 – 1941, As a Prelude to Japanese Occupation of South East Asia, from Duus, Myers and Peattie, p.237
13. Ibid., p.237
14. Reynolds, Bruce E., Anomaly or Model? Independent Thailand’s Role in Japan’s Asian Strategy, 1941- 1943, from Duus, Myers and Peattie p.271
15. Goto, Kenichi, Cooperation, Submission and Resistance, of Indigenous Elites of South East Asia in the Wartime Empire, from Duus, Peattie and Myers, p.280
16. Ibid., p.280
17. Ibid., p.280
18. Ibid., p.281
19. Ibid., p.286
20. Ibid., p.286
21. Ibid., p.289
22. Ibid., p.292
23. Felton, Mark, Japan’s Gestapo, Murder, Mayhem and Torture in Wartime Asia (Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, 2009) p.23
24. Ibid., p.23
25. MacArthur, Surviving the Sword, Prisoners of the Japanese in the Far East 1942-1945 (Random House, New York, 2005) p.326
26. Ibid., p.327
27. Felton, Japan’s Gestapo, p.41
28. Hicks, George, The “Comfort Women”, from George, Duus Myers and Peattie, p.307
29. Ibid., p.310
30. Rees, Laurence, Horror in the East, The Brutal Struggle in Asia and the Pacific in World War II, p.85
31. Felton, Japan’s Gestapo, p.178
32. Ibid., p.146
33. Japanese Instructions on how to torture
34. MacArthur, Surviving the Sword, p.69
35. Rees, Horror in the East, p.74
36. Ibid., p.76
37. Ibid., p.83
38. Ibid., p.146
39. Ibid., p.77
40. Felton, Japan’s Gestapo, p.98
41. Ibid., p.107
42. MacArthur, Surviving the Sword, p.30
43. Ibid., p.188
44. Ibid., p.397
45. Ibid., p.399
46. MacArthur, Surviving the Sword, p.396
47. Ibid., p.66
48. Ibid., p.69
49. Ibid., p.77
50. Ibid., p.79
51. Ibid., p.79
52. Ibid., p.99
53. Ibid., p.86
54. Felton, Japan’s Gestapo, p.81
55. MacArthur, Surviving the Sword, p.170
56. Ibid., p.172
57. Gold, Hal, Unit 731 (Tuttle Publishing, North Clarendon, 2007) 206
58. Ibid., p.207
59. Rees, Laurence, Horror in the East, The Brutal Struggle in Asia and the Pacific in World War II, p.17
60. Ibid., p.38
61. Ibid., p.39
62. Ibid., p.39
63. Ibid., p.28
64. Ibid., p.29
65. Ibid., p.89
66. Ibid., p.93
67. Ibid., p.95
68. Ibid., p.103
69. Ibid., p.103
70. Clements, Jonathan, Samurai: A New History of the Warrior Elite [Constable and Robinson, 2010] p.280
71. Gold, Unit 731, p.40
72. Ibid., p.42
73. Ibid., p.52
74. Ibid., p.162
75. Felton, Japan’s Gestapo, p.121
76. Ibid., p.127
77. Gold, Unit 731, p.220
78. Ibid., p.240
79. Ibid., p.163
80. Ibid., p.166
81. Ibid., p.106
82. Felton, Japan’s Gestapo, p.129
83. Mishra Pankraj, From the Ruins of Empire (2013) p.248
84. Ibid., p.253
85. Ibid., p.279